Disparities in Black Maternal Health: Urgent Attention Needed to Address Racial Disparities

Atlanta, Georgia – Black Maternal Health Week, observed annually from April 11-17, aims to raise awareness about the challenges faced by Black pregnant women in the United States.

Pregnancy-related deaths remain a significant issue in the country, with hundreds of individuals perishing during pregnancy or postpartum each year. Shockingly, over 80% of these deaths are considered preventable. Recognizing warning signs, timely treatment, and providing quality care are crucial in reducing pregnancy-related fatalities.

Racial disparities persist in maternal health, as Black women are three times more likely to die from pregnancy-related causes compared to White women. The factors contributing to these disparities include disparities in healthcare quality, underlying health conditions, structural racism, and implicit biases. Social determinants of health also play a significant role in limiting opportunities for health and well-being among racial and ethnic minority groups.

Efforts to address these disparities include improving access to quality healthcare, raising awareness about the importance of early detection of warning signs during pregnancy, and advocating for policies that support maternal health equity. By focusing on these key areas, it is possible to reduce the alarming rates of pregnancy-related deaths among Black women and other minority groups.

Black Maternal Health Week serves as a reminder of the urgent need to address the systemic issues that contribute to health inequities in maternal care. By prioritizing maternal health equity, communities can work towards ensuring that all individuals, regardless of race or ethnicity, have access to the resources and support needed to have safe and healthy pregnancies. Collaborative efforts from healthcare providers, policymakers, and community organizations are essential in driving positive change in maternal health outcomes for all women.